Trichomonas: A Sexually Transmitted Infection to Know

Dear Dr. Sandra Yene Amougui,

I have recently noticed significant vaginal discharge since I started dating my new boyfriend. I've read that this could be related to a Trichomonas infection. I'm concerned—what should I do?

Thank you in advance for your assistance.

Best regards,

Leslie*, 23 years *name anonymized

Dear Leslie,

It's important to take care of your reproductive health. The abundant vaginal discharge you've noticed since being with your new partner could indicate various conditions, including a possible infection like trichomoniasis, a common sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis.

What is Trichomoniasis?

Trichomoniasis is an STI caused by the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis. It can affect both men and women and is primarily transmitted through unprotected sexual contact with an infected person.

Symptoms:

Symptoms in women often include abnormal vaginal discharge (yellowish or greenish), itching, pain during sexual intercourse, and sometimes pain during urination. In men, it can cause a burning sensation during urination, unusual penile discharge, and occasional discomfort during intercourse.

Diagnosis:

Diagnosis of trichomoniasis usually involves testing a sample of genital secretions. It's important to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough examination if you suspect an infection. Early treatment is essential for preventing complications and ensuring your overall well-being.

Treatment:

Treatment typically involves prescription antiparasitic medications, such as a single dose of drugs like metronidazole or tinidazole, prescribed by a doctor.

Prevention:

To prevent trichomoniasis and other STIs, it's advisable to use condoms during every sexual encounter and to undergo regular screenings, especially if you have a new sexual partner or notice any symptoms.

Consultation:

I strongly encourage you to schedule an appointment with a healthcare provider to discuss your symptoms and obtain an accurate diagnosis. Your well-being is our priority, and we're here to help you find the best solution for your reproductive health.

Please don't hesitate to contact us if you have any questions or would like to arrange a consultation. Take care of yourself!

Best regards,

Dr. Sandra Yene Amougui