Same Disease, Two Worlds – The Power of Prevention Is in Your Hands

reast cancer is today the most common cancer among women worldwide. But depending on where you live, the experience can be very different. Between Europe and Africa, the gaps are significant: same cells, same possible treatments in theory, but very different realities.

In Europe: organized screening and access to care

In Europe, screening is systematic in many countries. Mammography is accessible and often covered by insurance, and the population is well informed. Women often consult early, sometimes even before symptoms appear. Most cancers are diagnosed at an early stage, when recovery is very likely. Psychological support, breast reconstruction, and social assistance are integral parts of the care pathway.

In Africa: limited access and major challenges

In Africa, the situation is more complex. Systematic screening is still rare, mammography is expensive or only available in major cities, and many women consult late—sometimes months or years after the first signs—often due to lack of information or difficulty accessing care. Breast cancer tends to be more aggressive and occurs earlier. Treatment costs are often borne individually, and cultural or logistical barriers strongly influence care.

The importance of prevention and information

Fortunately, many local initiatives are making a real difference: awareness campaigns, mobile screening programs, and dedicated healthcare professionals are starting to transform the situation. Every informed woman becomes an ambassador for prevention. Detected early, breast cancer can be cured. Investing in prevention remains the best way to give every woman a chance to live.

Take action today

• Perform regular breast self-examinations.

• Get a mammogram every two years.

• Have a gynecological check-up annually.

• See a doctor promptly if you notice anything unusual or different.

• Talk about breast cancer in your family and with friends: raising awareness around you makes a difference.

These simple actions allow for early detection and greatly increase the chances of effective treatment for breast cancer diagnosed at an early stage.

Take good care of yourself!

Dr. Sandra Yene Amougui